LabGrown Diamonds:
Since the late 1800s, many scientists have attempted to reproduce diamonds in laboratories. It was not until 1955 that General Electric found a way to produce the first diamond. A lab grown diamond is a synthetic diamond which is laboratory-created, man-made, artisan-created, artificial. However, these diamonds were small and of poor quality. It was not until just a few years ago that technology reached a point where they could produce larger diamonds of high gem quality.
A mined diamond is also created as a laboratory diamond, with heat and pressure. The main difference is that nature does it over a much longer period. However, other problematic differences have put off traditional diamonds from the general public. The mining process for traditional diamonds can be quite dangerous. In many parts of the world, people work in inhumane conditions and for very low wages to obtain these diamonds.
Composition
Both mined and LabGrown Diamonds are real. They share the same chemical composition, molecular structure, and physical and optical properties – something that cannot be said of any replica or imitation diamond. Diamonds are solid forms of pure carbon. Solid carbon can be found in different forms, depending on the type of chemical bonding it has. These are known as allotropes.
Diamonds are allotropes in which the atoms are arranged in a crystalline manner. They are the only gems made of one element – usually 99.95% carbon. The other 0.05% may include trace components, atoms that are not fundamental or essential to diamond chemistry. These trace components (boron, nitrogen), as well as other natural phenomena such as exposure to radiation, can influence the shape or color of a diamond. That applies to both natural and synthetic diamonds.
It is worth mentioning, however, that LabGrown artificial diamonds are generally produced in a more perfect/exquisite manner than mined diamonds in terms of their cut. That is because natural diamonds are usually cut or shaped to make the most of their weight. Likewise, since a synthetic diamond is inherently already in a more suitable shape to be cut into a gemstone, it will be cut with the sole aim of producing a perfect cut, and this will usually result in stones of a higher cut grade.
Real Origin
There is one fundamental difference worth remembering. While we can always trace a synthetic diamond back to the lab where it was created, the stark reality of natural diamonds is quite the opposite. While we may hear many diamond companies say reassuring things like “clean source” or “conflict-free,” we can never know for sure what the true origins of a natural diamond are. The truth is that these phrases are nothing more than clever marketing talk, as it is estimated that a mined diamond (from extraction to final sale) changes hands around 30-40 times.
Certification
There is no difference in certification. Both types of diamonds can be graded and certified by any laboratory. The certificate for a lab grown diamond will contain an indication of this such as ‘Lab-Grown’ or ‘Lab-Created’ to differentiate it from one that comes from nature.
Prices
Lab ground diamonds are used in jewellery, industrial applications (like cutting and grinding tools), and research. Here is the most striking difference between artificial and mined diamonds. Lab-grown diamond cost about 70% less than natural diamonds. And it is not a matter of quality. The price difference is due to the healthy competition that you find in the synthetic diamond industry, in contrast to the toxic monopolies that have arisen with mined diamonds. So, while the stone may be of the same quality, the cost to the consumer is exorbitant. For example, to put the numbers simply, if a natural diamond costs $10,000, an artificial diamond with the same characteristics would cost about $3,000.
Ethical vs. Unethical Decision
This is the issue where you can see the most notable and fundamental difference between a lab-grown diamond and a mined diamond – ethical vs. unethical decision. That is the reason why no one should use mined diamonds and focus strictly on lab-grown diamonds.
Unfortunately, it is well-known how the diamond mining industry harms people and the environment. Countless lives are lost in the process of mining a conflict diamond, affecting not only the people working in the mine but also their children, families, and community. Whether marred by conflict or not, companies need to move an incredible amount of dirt to extract any stone from the ground. Do you want to get an idea of the amount? How does 250 tons of soil/ore per carat of gem-quality diamond sound? It is moving mountains for a single small stone.
Through this gruesome process, by blasting all this land and moving so much dust/minerals, they emit a huge and irresponsible amount of carbon. That means irresponsible pollution of the atmosphere and our fragile ecosystems (lakes, aquatic life, air pollution, etc.). It also translates into unforgivable pollution of drinking water resources in some of the most vulnerable places on earth.
Also, blood diamonds are illegally mined in conflict zones and sold to finance wars and armed groups. In the late 20th century, rebel groups in African countries such as Sierra Leone and Angola began to control diamond mines and use slave labor to work in them. The rebels sold the diamonds in exchange for weapons and funds for their guerrilla activities. The situation was denounced by NGOs, and in 2003, the Kimberley Process was established, a certification system that seeks to guarantee that the diamonds traded do not come from conflict zones.
However, the illegal diamond trade continues to exist. The story was told in the film Blood Diamond, starring Leonardo DiCaprio. That is why the ethical position must be firmly defended in the question of ethical vs. unethical decisions. To ensure that customers receive only the most ethical and sustainable products, one must not be a part of the destruction of the earth and its inhabitants.
Conclusion
If you are interested in the world of ethical diamond, LabGrown is an excellent option. With LabGrown you will have the assurance that you are buying a diamond with an ethical origin, excellent quality, and that does not harm the environment or anyone. Choose your favorite diamond and enjoy your responsible purchase.
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Founder & Editor of Textile Learner. He is a Textile Consultant, Blogger & Entrepreneur. Mr. Kiron is working as a textile consultant in several local and international companies. He is also a contributor of Wikipedia.